How to compress and extract tar.gz files on Linux

Answered
Jan 05, 2026 1395 views 1 answers
15

How do I create and extract .tar.gz archives on Linux from the command line?

O
Asked by omar_linux
Platinum 593 rep

1 Answer

23

Create archives

# Create tar.gz archive
tar -czvf archive.tar.gz /path/to/directory

# Create tar.bz2 (better compression)
tar -cjvf archive.tar.bz2 /path/to/directory

# Exclude files
tar -czvf archive.tar.gz --exclude='*.log' /path/to/dir

Extract archives

# Extract tar.gz
tar -xzvf archive.tar.gz

# Extract to specific directory
tar -xzvf archive.tar.gz -C /destination/path

# List contents without extracting
tar -tzvf archive.tar.gz
W
Answered by web_developer 1 week, 2 days ago
Platinum 285 rep

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